Good book on measure theory

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I was wondering if you know any books on measure theory that takes the student from a relatively low level to a relatively high (and perhaps abstract) level?

I can see that there is a ton of literature out there and some free notes as well... I would really appreciate if you have any suggestions!
 
I was wondering if you know any books on measure theory that takes the student from a relatively low level to a relatively high (and perhaps abstract) level?

I can see that there is a ton of literature out there and some free notes as well... I would really appreciate if you have any suggestions!

What is your own level and what books have you found so far? I presume your interest is in measure theory directed towards probability?
 
I presume your interest is in measure theory directed towards probability?
Correct. I'm about to take a course in measure theory which is notorious difficult and I want to have a book that builds up to that.

The book we use is 'Measure theory 4th edt.' by Ernst Hansen which is relatively unknown but a good book anyways. I want something that starts at a lower level than this book but reaches this level (if possible). The course content is:
1) Probability measures: properties, uniqueness, measures with density.​
2) Random variables and their distributions.​
3) Image measures, transformation of probability measures.​
4) Moments, distribution functions and quantiles.​
5) Conditional expectations.​
6) Product measures: definitions, Tonelli & Fubini, independence of random variables.​
7) Density transformation in one and several dimensions.​
8) The central limit theorem.​

and they expect us to be able to:​
At the end of the course the students should be able to​
  • Apply measure theory to propose models in probability theory.
  • Translate between probabilistic statements, using the language of random variables, and measure theoretic statements.
  • Transform densities in an abstract set-up as well as the set-up of densities on R with respect to Lebesgue measure.
  • Identify the most common probability measures and recall their basic properties.
  • Apply theorems on successive integration.
  • Master computations with univariate and multivariate moments and conditional expectations.
  • Apply the central limit theorem to approximate the distribution of an average.
 
The book we use is 'Measure theory 4th edt.' by Ernst Hansen which is relatively unknown but a good book anyways.

I didn't know the book prior to your mentioning it. I think it has been published only in Danish.

Some good books I've found in English are

1) Probability-Through-Problems
2) Measure-Integral-Probability
3) Probability Theory in Finance. Dineen. AMS.
4) Introduction Measure theoretic Probability
5) Probability: A Graduate Course. Gut. Springer.
6) A Probability Path. Resnick. Birkhauser.

Maybe 4) is closest to your text.
 
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This book covers ALL the topics you listed. I've been studying it for one semester, and I can definitely state that it was worth it ;)
It is also the prerequisite book required to attend the ETH Zurich MSc in Quantitative Finance, maybe the most prestigious quant school in Europe.

Probability Essentials
 
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This book covers ALL the topics you listed. I've been studying it for one semester, and I can definitely state that it was worth it ;)
It is also the prerequisite book required to attend the ETH Zurich MSc in Quantitative Finance, maybe the most prestigious quant school in Europe.

Probability Essentials
It looks good - thanks for the suggestion. On amazon.co.uk, it says the language is german (which is wrong if you look inside the book, but a bit funny though).
 
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